Identity area
Reference code
Title
Date(s)
- 1947 - 1997 (Creation)
Level of description
Extent and medium
4 cartons, 2 archive boxes, 2 tubes, 1 oversized framed cartoon, 1 oversized mailing envelope of oversize photos
Context area
Name of creator
Administrative history
Orwell & Peter Phillips is an architectural practice founded by Orwell Phillips in 1948. The practice designed a number of industrial buildings for Marrickville Holdings, offices for the United Insurance Company and hotels for Tooth and Company. His son Peter Phillips joined the practice in 1982. Orwell Phillips was a founding member of the National Trust of Australia (NSW) and the Historic Buildings Committee of the Royal Australian Institute of Architects (NSW Chapter). He helped to compile the first Register of 20th Century Buildings of Significance in the 1960s, and was a co-author of the RAIA publication “Infill: Placing New Buildings Amongst Old” (1981). He was Honorary Architect to the historic Great Synagogue, Sydney, from 1947, and was the Senior Partner of Orwell & Peter Phillips until his death in 1997.
Name of creator
Administrative history
In 1835 John Tooth, who had arrived in New South Wales in 1828, and Charles Newnham opened the Kent Brewery in Sydney. In June 1888 Tooth & Company became a publicly listed company with capital of 900,000 pounds. In 1905 the Company acquired the New South Wales Malting Company's works at Mittagong. Over the next two decades the company acquired the Maitland Brewery (1913), the Castlemaine Brewery and Wood Brothers, Newcastle (1921); breweries in Wagga Wagga, Narrandera and Goulburn and in 1929 they acquired Resch's Limited. In 1977 the company acquired Wright, Heaton and Company and Penfolds Wines Limited and in 1978 Courage Brewery Limited. Tooth and Company was acquired by Carlton and United Breweries in 1983. The company's extensive collection of hotel properties were sold off from 1990. The company was delisted from the Australian Securities Exchange in 2010 after not having traded for many years. carlton and United Breweres were bought by Asahi Beverages in 2020.
Repository
Content and structure area
Scope and content
Records from the architectural firm related to projects for Marrickville Holdings (various buildings and locations), United Insurance (Orange, Chatswood, Wollongong, Tamworth, Dubbo, Maitland, Wagga, Traralgon, Lismore, Inverell, Parkes, Brunswick), and Tooth and Company (Gunyah Hotel, Belmont; Royal Sheaf Hotel, Burwood; Kingsford Hotel; Harold Park Hotel; CBC Bankstown; Royal Hotel, Woonona; Dry Dock Hotel, Balmain; Punchbowl Hotel; Shakespeare Hotel Surry Hills; Bath Arms Hotel, Burwood; Commercial Hotel, Port Kembla; Hotel Cecil, Cronulla; Greengate Hotel, Killara; Homebush Hotel, and others).
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Conditions governing access
Researchers must sign access agreement.
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Dates of creation revision deletion
Created by C. Ziegler 12 June 2026.
